Pencegahan Stunting Sejak Dini: Upaya Peningkatan Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil Melalui Edukasi Tatap Muka
DOI:
10.65277/opm.v2i3.164Downloads
Abstract
Stunting merupakan permasalahan kesehatan yang disebabkan oleh malnutrisi kronis, infeksi berulang, dan praktik pengasuhan yang tidak memadai selama 1000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman ibu hamil mengenai pencegahan stunting sejak masa kehamilan melalui penyuluhan kesehatan dengan pendekatan tatap muka. Pengabdian masyarakat dilaksanakan di Poli KIA Puskesmas Bontomarannu dengan metode penyuluhan 30 menit, menggunakan media banner dan leaflet, serta diakhiri evaluasi interaktif. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan dalam pengetahuan peserta, ditandai dengan partisipasi aktif dan kemampuan menjawab pertanyaan dengan benar. Temuan ini memperkuat efektivitas metode tatap muka dalam meningkatkan literasi kesehatan ibu hamil, serta menegaskan peran penting edukasi tatap muka dalam pencegahan stunting. Intervensi ini dapat direplikasi sebagai strategi edukatif dalam program penurunan stunting skala lokal maupun nasional.
Keywords:
Edukasi Kesehatan Ibu Hamil Stunting Tatap MukaReferences
Bhutta, Z. A., Ahmed, T., Black, R. E., Cousens, S., Dewey, K. G., Justo Giugliani, E. R., Haider, B. A., Kirkwood, B., Morris, S. S., Sachdev, H. S., & Shekar, M. (2008). What Works? Interventions for Maternal and Child Undernutrition and Survival. The Lancet. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(07)61693-6
Billah, S. M., Ferdous, T. E., Karim, M. A., Dibley, M. J., Raihana, S., Moinuddin, M., Choudhury, N., Ahmed, T., Hoque, D. M. E., Menon, P., & Arifeen, S. El. (2017). A community-based cluster randomised controlled trial to evaluate the effectiveness of different bundles of nutrition-specific interventions in improving mean length-for-age z score among children at 24 months of age in rural Bangladesh: study protocol. BMC Public Health, 17(1), 375. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-017-4281-0
Deviatin, N. S., Feriyanti, A., Devy, S. R., Sulistyowati, M., Ratnawati, L. Y., & Andayani, Q. (2022). Determinants That Contributes to Stunting Prevention Behavior in Pregnant Woman in Indonesia. Media Gizi Indonesia. https://doi.org/10.20473/mgi.v17i1sp.168-174
Donegan, S., Maluccio, J. A., Myers, C. K., Menon, P., Ruel, M. T., & Habicht, J. (2010). Two Food-Assisted Maternal and Child Health Nutrition Programs Helped Mitigate the Impact of Economic Hardship on Child Stunting in Haiti. Journal of Nutrition. https://doi.org/10.3945/jn.109.114272
Jusriani, R. (2023). Deteksi Dini Risiko Stunting pada Ibu Hamil di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Bontomarannu, Kabupaten Gowa. Locus Penelitian Dan Abdimas, 2(2).
Juwita, H. ., Qasim, M. ., & Sinay, V. E. . (2025). Relationship Between Feeding Practice and Stunting Incidents in Toddlers. Omni Nursing Journal, 2(1), 7-11. https://doi.org/10.65277/onj.v2i1.60
Mardhiah, H., Aulia Rahma, F., & Turahmah, M. (2024). Menentukan Prioritas Intervensi Pencegahan Stunting Policy Questions: Bagaimana prioritas intervensi untuk pencegahan stunting?
Rianti, E., Pujiastuti, Rr. S. E., & Triwinarto, A. (2025). Mobile Application Prototype: AP3S to Prevent Stunted Babies. International Journal of Online and Biomedical Engineering (IJOE), 21(03), 84–102. https://doi.org/10.3991/ijoe.v21i03.51919
Rafi’i, A., Sari, A. S., & Ririnsahawaitun. (2025). The Relationship Between Maternal Characteristics and Socioeconomic Factors and the Incidence of Stunting Among Children Under Five in Palembik Village. Omni Nursing Journal, 2(2), 30-39. https://doi.org/10.65277/onj.v2i2.149
Suarayasa, K. (2021). Pengaruh Pemeriksaan Antenatal Care (ANC) Terhadap Kejadian Stunting Pada Anak Balita : Literature Review. Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (Mppki). https://doi.org/10.56338/mppki.v4i3.3561
Sukmawati, S., Hermayanti, Y., Fadlyana, E., Mulyana, A. M., Nurhakim, F., & Mediani, Henny S. (2023). Supplementation of Prenatal Vitamin D to Prevent Children’s Stunting: A Literature Review. International Journal of Women S Health. https://doi.org/10.2147/ijwh.s431616
Tiotor, F., Arnoli, A., & Syam, I. (2024). Factors Related To The Incidence Of Stunting In Toddlers. Omni Health Journal, 1(2), 62-69. https://doi.org/10.65277/ohj.v1i2.46
Videman, K., Hallamaa, L., Heimonen, O., Mangani, C., Luntamo, M., Maleta, K., Ashorn, P., & Ashorn, U. (2022). Child growth and neurodevelopment after maternal antenatal antibiotic treatment. Archives of Disease in Childhood, 107(4), 323–328. https://doi.org/10.1136/archdischild-2021-322043
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Omni Pengabdian Masyarakat
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
