Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): February
Open Access
Peer Reviewed

Association Between Blood Sugar Levels and Blood Pressure in Individuals with Diabetes Mellitus: A Cross-Sectional Study

Authors

Author Lusiana Ardila , Author Nur Wahyuni Munir

DOI:

10.65277/onj.v2i1.137

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Received: %23-%07-%2025
Accepted: %19-%08-%2025
Published: %28-%02-%2025

Abstract

Background: Diabetes is a chronic metabolic disease characterized by elevated blood glucose levels, which over time can cause serious damage to the heart, blood vessels, eyes, kidneys, and nerves.

Objective: This study aimed to determine the association between blood sugar levels and blood pressure in individuals with diabetes mellitus in the working area of Tomia Health Center.

Methods: This research was descriptive-analytic in nature and used a cross-sectional design. The sample size was 73 respondents which was determined using Slovin formula. Bivariate analysis employed the Pearson correlation test.

Results: The results showed a significant relationship between blood sugar levels and blood pressure in patients with diabetes mellitus, with a p-value of 0.000 (p < α), indicating that the hypothesis (Ha) was accepted.

Conclusion: The fluctuations in blood sugar levels are significantly associated with changes in blood pressure among patients with diabetes mellitus.

Keywords:

Blood Glucose Blood pressure Diabetes melitus

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Author Biographies

Lusiana Ardila, Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Author Origin : Indonesia

Nur Wahyuni Munir, Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Author Origin : Indonesia

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How to Cite

Ardila, L., & Munir, N. W. . (2025). Association Between Blood Sugar Levels and Blood Pressure in Individuals with Diabetes Mellitus: A Cross-Sectional Study. Omni Nursing Journal, 2(1), 12-17. https://doi.org/10.65277/onj.v2i1.137