Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): October
Open Access
Peer Reviewed

The relationship between family attitudes and roles with leprosy patients' self-care at the Jongaya Health Center in Makassar City

Authors

Author Misbah Khaeriah , Author Hamsiah Hamzah , Author Nofianti Nofianti

DOI:

10.65277/ohj.v1i3.71

Downloads

Received: Jun 18, 2025
Accepted: Jun 30, 2025
Published: Oct 31, 2024

Abstract

Background: Leprosy or also called Morbus Hansen is a chronic infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium Leprae. This is influenced by several factors, one of which is the attitude and role of the family to the availability of resources that can affect respondents' self-care.

Objective: This study aims to determine the attitudes and roles of families with leprosy patients' self-care at the Jongaya Health Center in Makassar City.

Methods: This type of research is an analytical survey with a Cross Sectional Study approach, sampling is carried out by the Total sampling method of 32 respondents.

Results: Based on the results of the Chi-Square test, there was a relationship between attitude and self-care (p = 0.002 where p = α 0.05) and there was a relationship between family roles and leprosy patient self-care (p = 0.000 where p = α 0.05)

Conclusion: Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between family attitudes and roles with the self-care behavior of leprosy patients at the Jongaya Health Center in Makassar City. Strengthening family support and active roles is essential to improve self-care among leprosy patients and reduce the risk of further disability.

Keywords:

Attitude Family Roles Leprosy Patient Self-Care

References

Department of Health. (2019). Waspada Kusta: Kenali Cirinya. Retrieved from https://www.depkes.go.id/article/view/19020800001/waspadakusta-kenali-cirinya.html

Hastono, S. P., et al. (2016). Data Analyst in the Health Sector. Rajawali Press.

Hidayat, A. A. A. (2018). Nursing and Health Methodology 1. Salemba Medika.

Isro'in, L., & Andarmoyo, S. (2012). Personal Hygiene: Concepts, Processes and Applications in Nursing Practice. Graha Ilmu.

Kholid, A. (2015). Health Promotion with Behavioral Theory Approach, Media and Its Applications. PT Raja Grafindo Persada.

Lestari, T. (2015). Collection of Theories for a Literature Review of Health Research. Nuha Medika.

Maharani, A. (2019). Skin Diseases; Treatment, Prevention & Treatment. Pustaka Baru Press.

Masriadi. (2014). Epidemiology of Infectious Diseases. Eagle Press.

Muharry, A. (2014). Risk Factors for the Incidence of Leprosy. Journal of Public Health.

Mujib, S., Syaifurrahman, M., & Mayank, H. (2020). The Relationship between Family Attitudes and Family Roles towards Leprosy Patients' Self-Care. Grati Year Health Center Report.

Mustaman. (2011). Leprosy Control Module (B2K). Makassar First Class Disease Control Environmental Health Center.

Muttaqin, A., & Kumala, S. (2011). Nursing Care of Integumentary System Disorders. Salemba Medika.

Nasution, A. T. (2016). Philosophy of Science: The Nature of Seeking Knowledge. Deepublish Publishing Group.

Notoatmodjo, S. (2012). Health Promotion & Health Behavior. PT Rineka Cipta.

Nursalam. (2017). Nursing Research Methodology: A Practical Approach (4th ed.). Salemba Medika.

Orem. (2020). Risk Factors Associated with the Incidence of Leprosy. Journal of Health Science.

Sapriadi, S., Risman, W., & Syahridha. (2019). The Correlation Between Contact History and Knowledge with Incidence of Leprosy in Jeneponto District, South Sulawesi, Indonesia. International Journal of Community Medicine and Public Health, 6(1).

Siswanto, T., Asrianti, T., & Mulyana, D. (2020). Neglected Tropical Disease Kusta Epidemiologi Aplikatif. Mulawarman University Press.

Soedarto. (2009). Indonesian Infectious Diseases. CV Sagung Seto.

Solikhah, A. (2016). The Relationship Between Leprosy Knowledge Level and Leprosy Self-Care. Sukoharjo University of Muhammadiyah Surakarta Publication.

Sujarweni, V. W. (2014). Nursing Research Methodology. Gava Medika.

Tami, M. (2019). The Relationship Between Basilary Pausi Type Leprosy and the Success Rate of Leprosy Treatment in East Java. Epidemiology Periodical, e-ISSN 2541-092X.

Ummah, K. (2015). The Relationship of Personal Hygiene with Measures to Prevent Leprosy Transmission. Jurnal Ners Community, 6(1).

Wanda, A. (2019). Leprosy, Still Available in Indonesia? Retrieved from https://www.ui.ac.id/kustamasih-ada-di-indonesia

WHO. (2018). Global Leprosy Update 2018: Moving towards a leprosy-free world. World Health Organization.

WHO. (2020). Leprosy: Key Facts. Retrieved from https://www.who.int

Author Biography

Misbah Khaeriah, Panakukkang College of Health Sciences

Author Origin : Indonesia

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

How to Cite

Khaeriah, M., Hamzah, H., & Nofianti, N. (2024). The relationship between family attitudes and roles with leprosy patients’ self-care at the Jongaya Health Center in Makassar City. Omni Health Journal, 1(3), 94-101. https://doi.org/10.65277/ohj.v1i3.71