The Long-Lived Relationship with Public Perception of the Existence of a Water Final Disposal Site (TPA) in Bengkulu City
DOI:
10.65277/ohj.v2i3.100Downloads
Abstract
Background: Length of stay near a landfill can affect public perception of landfills. The longer people live near landfills, they tend to have a more ordinary or neutral perception of the existence of landfills, and may even not pay much attention to them because they are used to it. However, there is also the possibility that negative perceptions remain if the negative impacts of landfills, such as odors or other environmental problems, are still felt. The distance of the settlement must be more than 1 km, to overcome the direct impact on the quality of the environment, such as on air, water, health and environmental comfort. The Sebakul Water Final Disposal Site (TPA) was established in 1991, and the current condition of each block is almost full of garbage so that in the rainy season garbage trucks cannot enter the garbage pile will accumulate in the settlement dean's emergency block.
Objective: This study aims to determine the relationship between length of stay and public perception of the existence of Sebakul Water landfill (TPA) in Bengkulu City.
Methods: The research method used in this study is descriptive analytics with a cross sectional approach which was carried out from December 2024 to May 2025. The population in this study is the entire community around the Sebakul Water Landfill as many as 93 families and all were used as research respondents. Data collection techniques were carried out through questionnaires, interviews, observations, documentation studies and literature studies. The instrument used in this study is a questionnaire. Data analysis was carried out in a quantitative descriptive manner.
Results: The results of the study found that there is no relationship between the length of stay around the landfill and environmental conditions, there is a relationship between the length of stay around the landfill and health. The suggestion to the government is to reclaim the landfill.
Conclusion: Advice for people around the landfill, to get out of the work of scavengers and not focus on their livelihood in such places, and can also use the waste to have economic value, so that family health is maintained.
Keywords:
final disposal place length of stay perceptionReferences
Abidin, J., et al. (2019). The impact of air pollution on health to increase public understanding of the dangers of air pollution. Proceedings of the National Physics Seminar of Riau University IV.
Astry, A., & Surahma, A. (2020). The impact of landfill sites on public health disorders. Journal of Community Health (Keskom).
Azhari, S. K. (2012). Sketch of scavengers in Bandung City. Sosioteknologi, 17(8), 696–702.
Chandra, B. (2012). Introduction to environmental health. Jakarta: EGC.
Environmental Agency. (2022).
Bengkulu Provincial Health Office. (2023). Health profile of Bengkulu City 2010. Bengkulu: Bengkulu Provincial Health Office.
Emilda, E. (2019). The impact of waste management on health. Health Insight, 5(2), 246–252. https://doi.org/10.33485/jiik-wk.v5i2.138
Harjanti, I. M., & Pramaningtyas, A. (2020). Waste management at Jati Barang landfill site, Semarang City. Planology Journal, 17(2), 185–197.
Hasan, N., Fattah, I., & Risna. (2020). Analysis of air pollution based on Government Regulation No. 41 Year 1999 on Air Pollution Control. Madani Legal Review.
Nugroho, H., & Firmansyah, M. N. (2018). Determination of landfill site in Sumedang Regency. Reka Geomatika, 2017(1). https://doi.org/10.26760/Jrg.v2017il.1461
Nurlia, S. (2023). Review of the current condition of landfills in Indonesia: Solution or threat. https://unair.ac.id/telaah-kondisi-terkini-tpa-di-indonesia-solusi-atau-ancaman/
Regulation of the Minister of Environment and Forestry No. P.10/MENLHK/SETJEN/PLB.0/4/2018. (2018). Guidelines for preparing regional policies and strategies for household waste management and similar waste. Jakarta.
Regional Environmental Management Center of Sumatra. (2009). Environmentally sound final waste processing sites. Ministry of Environment of the Republic of Indonesia.
Rahmaniah, R. (2014). Potential waste reduction through urban waste management at the TPS in Mataram District. Journal of Urban and Regional Planning, 5(2), 119–128.
Tizita, E., Girma, E., & Mamo, K. (2020). Risk perceptions and experiences of residents near open waste dumping sites in Ginchi City, Ethiopia: A qualitative study. Risk Management and Healthcare Policy, 14, 2035–2044. https://doi.org/10.2147/RMHP.S309295
Syafrina, J. (2022). Thesis on waste management at Taman Gapa landfill site, Makassar City. http://repository.ub.ac.id/eprint/162767/1/Syafrina5%20Juhaidah.pdf
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Ida Sumidah, Sumarmi Sumarmi (Author)

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with Omni Health Journal agree to the following terms:
-
Copyright and First Publication Rights
Authors retain copyright of their work and grant the journal the right of first publication. The work is simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0). This license permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author(s) and source are properly cited. -
Use and Distribution
The CC BY 4.0 license allows authors and others to share, copy, redistribute, adapt, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, including commercial use, with appropriate attribution. Authors retain full copyright without restriction, while the journal retains unrestricted publishing rights. -
Additional Contractual Arrangements
Authors may enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal’s published version of the work (e.g., depositing it in an institutional repository or including it in a book), provided that acknowledgment of its initial publication in Omni Health Journal is clearly stated. -
Online Posting and Open Access Policy
Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories, personal websites, or academic platforms) both prior to and during the submission process, as this may facilitate scholarly exchange and increase citation impact in accordance with open access principles.
For further information regarding the license, please visit:
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/







